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Simple and Compound Interest
December 18, 2003
Peter invested a certain sum of money in a simple interest bond whose value grew to $300 at the end of 3 years and to $ 400 at the end of another 5 years. What was the rate of interest in which he invested his sum?
| (1) | 12% |
| (2) | 12.5% |
| (3) | 6.67% |
| (4) | 6.25% |
| (5) | 8.33% |
Correct Answer Choice (5)
Solution:
Initial amount invested = $ X
Amount at the end of year 3 = $ 300
Amount at the end of year 8 (another 5 years) = $ 400
Therefore, the interest earned for the 5 year period between the 3rd year and 8th year = $400 - $300 = $100
As the simple interest earned for a period of 5 years is $ 100, interest earned per year = $20.
Therefore, interest earned for 3 years = 3 * 20 = $ 60.
Hence, initial amount invested X = Amount after 3 years – interest for 3 years
= 300 – 60 = $ 240.
Rate of interest = = = 8.33%
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